The Necessity of Adaptability in Fragile Environments
Economic development that leaves large segments of the population behind is neither sustainable nor stable. Around the world, inclusive growth has emerged as a crucial factor for both economic and social stability. This is especially true in fragile contexts, such as Somalia, where marginalization based on gender, disability, clan, and socio-economic status remains widespread. Creating truly inclusive employment opportunities is essential—not only for social justice but also for durable economic resilience.
This brief highlights lessons from the Shaqo Platform, a groundbreaking Somali initiative that prioritizes inclusion to ensure economic empowerment reaches youth who have historically been excluded.
The Inclusion Challenge: Recognizing Systemic Barriers
In Somalia, youth unemployment disproportionately impacts marginalized groups, particularly women, people with disabilities, and minorities. Traditional employment efforts often overlook these populations, exacerbating inequality. Key barriers to inclusion include:
- Gender Inequalities: Societal norms and stereotypes limit women’s employment opportunities and career progression.
- Clan-Based Exclusion: Clan favoritism restricts opportunities for minority and marginalized youth.
- Disability Stigma: Limited accessibility and discriminatory attitudes create significant barriers for youth with disabilities.
Overcoming these barriers requires deliberate policies and targeted interventions designed to achieve genuine inclusion.
From Tokenism to True Inclusion: Principles of Effective Engagement
Successful inclusive economic development relies on more than surface-level commitments. It requires intentional, systemic action, such as:
- Inclusive Policies and Frameworks: Embedding inclusion goals explicitly into program strategies and outcomes.
- Accessibility and Accommodation: Proactively creating physically accessible workplaces and adapting training programs to diverse needs.
- Community Engagement: Building community awareness and shifting norms through outreach, advocacy, and role modeling.

Concrete Shaqo Platform’s Model for Inclusive Economic Empowermentfrom Adaptive Programming
Shaqo Platform provides a compelling example of how inclusive employment can work effectively in practice. Key achievements in fostering inclusion include:
- Gender Equity: Almost half (49%) of employment opportunities created through Shaqo initiatives are occupied by young women, addressing longstanding gender disparities in the workforce.
- Disability Inclusion: Shaqo explicitly integrates youth with disabilities into training and employment programs, ensuring workplaces are accessible and welcoming.
- Minority and Marginalized Youth: 39% of youth benefiting from Shaqo’s training and employment programs come from historically marginalized or minority groups, directly confronting and reducing clan-based exclusion.
This commitment is not merely symbolic. Shaqo’s inclusion approach creates direct, tangible outcomes, empowering traditionally excluded youth economically, socially, and psychologically.
Lessons from Shaqo: Key Ingredients of Inclusive Success
Shaqo’s inclusive approach yields critical lessons applicable across diverse contexts:
- Intentionality Matters: Inclusion must be an explicit objective from the outset, integrated into design, planning, implementation, and evaluation.
- Targeted Resources: Allocating resources specifically for marginalized groups ensures that inclusion goals translate into practical outcomes.
- Collaboration and Accountability: Partnerships among civil society, government, and private-sector entities enable stronger accountability mechanisms, enhancing the effectiveness of inclusion measures.
Creating Systemic Change: The Role of Policy and Advocacy
For inclusion to become sustainable, policy advocacy is vital. Shaqo actively engages policymakers and private-sector partners to institutionalize inclusive employment practices. Key advocacy successes include:
- Development of youth employment policies that incorporate explicit gender and disability considerations.
- Strengthened workplace standards ensuring equal opportunities and fair treatment for all youth, regardless of background.
- Increased awareness and commitment among businesses and government stakeholders regarding the importance of inclusive practices.
Scaling Inclusion: Next Steps for Somalia and Beyond
To sustain and deepen inclusion, future initiatives should prioritize:
- Replicating Successful Models: Leveraging Shaqo’s inclusion frameworks to replicate successes in other Somali regions and contexts.
- Capacity Building for Inclusion: Increasing training and support to employers and organizations on inclusive hiring, workplace adaptation, and cultural competence.
- Amplifying Voices of Marginalized Youth: Actively engaging marginalized youth in decision-making processes to ensure authentic representation and leadership.
Conclusion: Inclusion as Economic Strength
Shaqo Platform’s experience demonstrates conclusively that inclusive economic development is not merely ethically imperative—it is economically advantageous. By proactively removing barriers, expanding access, and creating supportive environments, inclusive employment initiatives strengthen social cohesion, drive economic growth, and build durable community resilience.
In Somalia, inclusive economic development isn’t simply an ideal; it’s essential for long-term stability, prosperity, and empowerment.